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英语写作教程.学术论文
英语写作教程.学术论文
作者:.赵培玲主编
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英语写作教程.学术论文
总 序
Preface
目录
Chapter 1 Introduction to Academic Writing
1.1 Understanding Academic Writing
1.1.1 Understanding Writing as a Creative Act
1.1.2 Understanding Writing as a Social Act
1.1.3 Defining Academic Writing as a Conversation
1.2 The Academic Discourse Community
1.2.1 Aims of Discourse
1.2.2 Understanding Discourse Community
1.3 Types of Academic Writing
■Book Report
■Book Review
■Analytical Paper
■Argumentative Essay
■Academic Research Paper
1.4 Structure of Academic Writing
■The Traditional Structure of Argumentative Paper
■Structure of Book Review
■Structure of Academic Research Paper
1.5 Rhetorical Features of Academic Writing
■Academic Writer Positioning
■Academic Reader Positioning
■Academic Meta-discourse for Better Cohesion and C...
■Academic Syntax
■Academic Diction
1.6 Practices
■Research Practices
■Writing Practices
■Language Exercises
Chapter 2 Introduction to Academic Research Paper
2.1 Definition of Academic Research Paper
2.1.1 Definition of Research
2.1.2 Definition of Academic Research
2.1.3 Definition of Academic Research Writing
2.2 Types of Academic Research Paper
■Types of Academic Research Paper:According to Res...
■Types of Academic Research Paper:According to Thi...
■Types of Academic Research Paper:Academic Degree ...
2.3 Introduction to the Structure of Academic Rese...
2.3.1 Generic Structure of Academic Research Paper...
2.3.2 Structure of Academic Degree Papers
2.4 Introduction to Academic Documentation and Cit...
■MLA Documentation Style:Modern Language Associati...
■APA Documentation Style:American Psychology Assoc...
■CMS:Chicago Manual of Style
2.5 General Principles for Learning Academic Resea...
2.6 Practices
■Research Practices
■Writing Practices
Chapter 3 The Research Process
3.1 Planning the Research Process
3.1.1 Understanding the Research Process
3.1.2 Planning the Research Process
3.2 Strategies for Finding Research Sources
3.2.1 Classifying Research Sources
3.2.2 Locating Research Sources
3.2.3 Finding Sources for Your Research
3.2.4 Finding Sources with Keywords
3.2.5 Finding Books,Journals,and Magazines at the ...
3.3 Evaluating Research Sources
A Checklist for Evaluating Print Sources
A Checklist for Evaluating Online Sources
3.4 Developing a Research Topic
3.4.1 Finding Research Topics
3.4.2 Strategies for Developing a Research Topic
3.5 Formulating Research Topics
3.5.1 Principles for Composing a Topic
3.5.2 Formulating Tentative Titles for Research Pa...
3.6 Engaging Research Sources
3.6.1 Reading Research Sources
3.6.2 Writing Research Logs with Sources
3.7 Practices
■Research Practices
■Writing Practices
Chapter 4 The Writing Process
4.1 Formulating a Purpose Statement
4.1.1 Four Models for the Purpose Statement
4.1.2 Templates for the Purpose Statement
4.2 Developing Working Research Questions or Hypot...
4.2.1 Functions of Research Questions/Hypotheses
4.2.2 Features of Research Questions/Hypotheses
4.2.3 Strategies for Formulating Research Question...
4.3 Developing a Theoretical Framework
4.4 Structuring with an Outline
4.4.1 Functions of Outline
4.4.2 Formats of Outline
4.4.3 Features of Outline
4.4.4 Outlining Strategies
4.5 Writing the Research Proposal
4.5.1 Format of Research Proposal
4.5.2 Examples for Research Proposal
4.6 Drafting Strategies
4.6.1 Drafting with Research Logs
4.6.2 Drafting with Outline
4.6.3 Drafting with a Model
4.6.4 Drafting with a Writing Habit and Ritual
4.7 Revising and Editing Strategies
4.7.1 Revising Strategies
4.7.2 Editing and Proofreading
4.8 Practices
■Research Practices
■Writing Practices
Chapter 5 Writing the Introduction
5.1 Functions of Introduction
5.2 Structure of Introduction
5.3 Composing Introduction
5.3.1 Composing the Introductory Paragraph of Intr...
5.3.2 Composing the Body of Introduction
5.3.3 Composing the Conclusion of Introduction
5.4 Stylistic Features of Introduction
■Typical Expressions for Creating the Broad Resear...
■Typical Expressions for Creating the Narrow Resea...
■Typical Expressions for Consolidating the Researc...
5.5 Examples of Introduction
Example of a Doctoral Dissertation
Examples of Journal Articles
5.6 Practices
■Research Practices
■Writing Practices
Chapter 6 Writing Literature Review
6.1 Functions of Literature Review
6.2 Contents of Literature Review
6.3 Structure of Literature Review
6.3.1 The Introductory Paragraph
6.3.2 The Body
6.4 Composing Literature Review
6.4.1 Strategies for Developing a Thesis Statement...
6.4.2 Strategies for Composing the Body of Literat...
6.4.3 Strategies for Composing the Conclusion of L...
6.5 Stylistic Features of Literature Review
6.5.1 Templates for Introducing What They Say
6.5.2 Templates for Responding to What Others Have...
6.5.3 Templates for Distinguishing What You Say fr...
6.6 Examples
Example of a Journal Article
6.7 Practices
■Research Practices
■Writing Practices
Chapter 7 Writing the Body
7.1 Writing the Body for a Quantitative Study
7.1.1 Writing the Research Method Chapter
7.1.2 Writing the Results Chapter
7.1.3 Writing the Discussions Chapter
7.1.4 Practices
7.2 Writing the Body for a Qualitative Study
7.2.1 The Functions of a Theoretical Framework
7.2.2 Structure of the Body
7.3 Practices
■Research Practice
■Writing Practice
Chapter 8 Writing Conclusions
8.1 The Functions of Conclusion
8.2 Components and Structure of Conclusions
8.3 Composing Conclusions
8.3.1 Approaches for Composing Conclusions
8.3.2 Strategies for Composing
8.4 Stylistic Features of Conclusion
Templates for Introducing Metacommentary
Templates for Alerting Readers to an Elaboration o...
Templates for Providing Readers with a Roadmap to ...
Templates for Indicating that a Claim Is Especiall...
Templates for Indicating Possible Objections
Templates for Making General Conclusions
8.5 Examples of Conclusions
Example 1:Conclusion of a Journal Article
Example 2:Conclusion of a Journal Article
Example 3:Conclusion of a Doctoral Dissertation
Example 4:Conclusion of an Undergraduate Graduatio...
8.6 Practices
■Research Practice
■Wring Practice
Chapter 9 Writing Abstracts and Acknowledgments
9.1 Abstract:Definition and Classification
9.1.1 Definition
9.1.2 Classification
9.2 Abstract:Component and Structure
9.2.1 Component
9.2.2 Structure
9.2.3 Composing Abstracts
9.2.4 Typical Language for Components of Abstract
9.3 Abstract:Revising and Editing
■Guidelines on Content
■Guidelines on Structure/Organization
■Guidelines on Syntactic Features
■Guidelines on Lexical Features
■Guidelines on Stylistic Features
9.4 Abstract:Keywords
■Linguistic Features of Keywords
9.5 Abstract:Examples
Example 1:Dissertation Abstract(1)
Example 2:Dissertation Abstract(2)
Example 3:Doctoral Dissertation Abstract
Example 4:Master's Thesis Abstract(1)
Example 5:Master's Thesis Abstract(2)
Example 6:Undergraduate Graduation Paper Abstract
Example 7:Abstract of International Journal Articl...
Example 8:Abstract of International Journal Articl...
Example 9:Abstract of Journal Article in China
Example 10:Structured Abstract
Example 11:Conference Proposal Abstract
9.6 Acknowledgments
■Guidelines on the Structure
■Guidelines on the Content
■Guidelines on Language
■Guidelines on Privacy
■Acknowledgments Examples
9.7 Practices
■Reflections
■Writing Practices
Chapter 10 Documentations in Academic Research Pap...
10.1 Functions of Documentations and Citations
■Legal Function:Avoid Plagiarism
■Professional Function:Respect Colleagues
■Academic Function:Grow Academic Discourse Communi...
■Rhetorical Function:Create Context and Build Cred...
10.2 Sources to Be Documented
10.3 Common Problems with Understanding Plagiarism
10.4 Approaches to Use Sources
■Direct Quoting
■Paraphrasing
■Summarizing
10.5 Documentation and Citation Styles
10.5.1 MLA Documentation and Citation Style
■MLA Works Cited Page
■MLA Chinese Sources
10.5.2 APA Documentation Style
10.5.3 Chicago Manual Style
10.5.4 Guidelines and Examples of MLA,APA and CMS ...
10.6 Annotated Bibliographies(from Purdue Writing ...
10.6.1 Definitions
10.6.2 Purposes of Annotated Bibliography
10.6.3 Format of Annotated Bibliography
10.7 Practices
■Research Practice
■Writing Practices
Chapter 11 Presenting Academic Research Papers
11.1 Understanding the Functions and Benefits of P...
11.2 Classifying Presentations
11.3 Correcting Misconceptions about Presentations
11.4 Preparing Presentations
11.5 Delivering the Presentation
11.6 Answering Questions
11.7 The Rubric for Evaluating Presentations
11.8 Practices
■Reflection Practices
■Writing Practices
■Presentation Practices
Appendixes
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